tree felling techniques diagrams

The cut must accurately face the desired direction of fall and finish level. First of all you should mark the direction and height of the tree where youre cutting.


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The angle of the top cut is key in ensuring the job is done right.

. Tree types susceptible to splitting. The hinge is formed by the directional notch and the final felling cut. THIS IS A VERY PROFESSIONAL TYPE OF.

Turn on the chainsaw and carefully cut down into the tree at a. Make the back cut go deep into the middle but let it not meet the tip of the V-shaped cut in front. Outline Techniques For Felling Trees In A Direction Different From The Trees Natural Lean Insure Felling Safety Protect The Trees Board Feet Fence Barn Tree 34 D Side Head Desired Felling Direction Heavy Lean Other Trees Felling Direction Head Lean Felling Approach Redistribute The Trees Weight Using The Trees Structural Wood.

Minimises splitting or slabbing. Put the teeth of the handsaw 12 feet 030061 m above the trees roots and move it back and forth to create a horizontal cut. Decide which direction you want the tree to fall and make a felling mark to show where your top cut will start.

Use a machine to push the tree down this should be the first choice wherever possible drive the cut-up tree down refer to the section on tree driving fell the tree with the lean which is now in the opposite direction to the original cuts Use this sequence to fell the tree in. This job is a large mature Black Locust tree with a nasty split on a very large stem overhanging a coachhouse. The placement angle and depth of the directional notch are critical to ensuring the desired direction of the fall.

Decide the direction that you want the tree to fall because this is the side of the tree that youll cut the notch. The conventional cut and the open-face cut. The rigging block is set high in the tree at a point above a designated drop zone.

Walk the saw back cutting approximately half the tree and leaving sufficient holding wood in back. BypassDutchman in the Notch. TREE FELLING 19 allows the tree to fall freely in the chosen direction.

First of all remove the bark and protrusions from the area where you intend to make your directional felling cuts. You should also mark the direction and height of the stump. This cut should be made about 3 inches above the bottom of the V-shaped cut.

Felling a tree can be done using two methods. Cut on a notch at a 70-degree angle. Be sure to have a safe and clear work zone as well as a clearly defined exit path.

There are several techniques to cut a tree stump. Then the webbing strap or rope is attached a couple of feet out from the butt end of the branch a notch and back cut or step cut is then made near the branch union and the branch will be lowered down tips firstThis is the simplest form of rigging but if done. Repeat the procedure on the opposite side.

You also will need to know the proper ending point usually when the cut reaches 30-40 of the trees diameter. The top cut is made first at a 45 angle between one-quarter and one-third of the trees diameter. This can be estimated quite accurately using one of these methods.

Make A Back Cut. Continue cutting through the tree until youve made it ⅓ of the way through. Safe felling of a tree includes making three precise cuts.

Top cut This cut can begin at any height as long as enough room is allowed for the undercut. Then make sure that the area you are felling has a 45-degree angle to the ground as this will make it easier to make both cuts exactly meet. Wedging Trees with Back Lean.

The guys take on some hazard mitigation work to remove this potentially dangerous stem. Determine the height of the tree. Make sure to use plastic wedges as opposed to metal.

Plastic wedges are far less likely to dull your saw chain if it comes in contact with the wedge. Make a horizontal cut on the side you want the tree to fall on. This video walks you through both processes and helps you decide if.

Use a release cut from the back side. This stem also contains other smaller unions with concerning separations. The concept of directional felling is based on creating a hinge of wood that guides the tree during the fall.

Domino Felling which is cutting notches and back cuts in a series of trees and pushing them over with another tree. The hinge is formed by the directional notch and the final felling cut. Plastic wedges and a STIHL axe built for felling are vital to maximizing the efficiency of your felling operation.

By using these proper chainsaw cutting techniques you should be able to take care of most common tree cutting jobs. Hold an ax handle at arms length close one eye and back away from or move toward the tree until the top of the ax is even with the treetop and the bottom is even with the base. When your V-shaped cut is ready go to the opposite side of the tree and make another cut.

The bottom cut must be made level to meet the top. This job is a large mature Black Locust tree with a nasty split on a very large stem overhanging a coachhouse. How to Fell a Tree with Pictures - wikiHow.

Then make the top cut of the tree by axing the wood. METHOD TO USE WHEN THE TREE DIAMETER IS GREATER THAN TWO TIMES THE CHAINSAW BAR LENGTH BORING TECHNIQUE CAUTION. To safely felling a tree.

Mark the stump height at around shoulder level when kneeling down next to the tree. This cut should be made about 3 inches above the bottom of the V-shaped cut.


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